Senin, 18 April 2016

Simile



Definition of simile
            A simile is a figure of speech that directly compares two things. Although similes and metaphors are similar, similes explicitly use connecting words ( such as like, as, so, than, or various verbs such as resemble ), though these specific words are not always necessary. While similes are mainly used in forms of poetry that compare the inanimate and the living, there are also terms in which similes and personifications are used for humorous purposes and comparison.
            A simile can be as descriptive as the writer chooses. For example :
1.      He was as brave as a lion in a fight
2.      He was as angry as a bull at a red flag
3.      He swam like a fish through rough waters
Similes are used in poetry to create different effects, to create an image of comparison in the reader’s mind of what the writer is describing.

Common examples of simile :
1.      Our soldiers are as brave as lions
2.      Her cheecks are red like a rose
3.      He is as funny as a  monkey

Simile examples in Literature
“Elderly American ladies leaning on their canes listed toward me like towers of pisa” ( this simile produces a humorous effect by comparing old woman leaning on walking sticks with the ancient leaning tower of pisa.

Function of simile
From the above discussion, we can infer the function of similes both in our everyday life as well as in literature. Using similes attract the attention and appeals directly to the senses of listeners or readers encouraning their imagination to comprehend what is being communicated. In addition, it inspires life-like quality in our daily talks and in the characters of fictions or poetry. Simile allows readers to relate the feelings of a writer or a poet to their personal experiences. Therefore, the use of similes makes it easier for the readers to understand the subject matter of a literary text, which may have been otherwise too demanding to be comprehended. Like metaphors, similes also offer variety in our ways of thinking and offers new perspectives of viewing the world.

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